Homemade Fudge: 4 Common Mishaps and How to Avoid Them - Wockenfuss Candies (2024)

May 10, 2021

Homemade Fudge: 4 Common Mishaps and How to Avoid Them - Wockenfuss Candies (1)

Hint: one of the best ways to avoid common mistakes in homemade fudge is to leave fudge making up to the experts at Wockenfuss Candies!

Homemade fudge is a creamy, delicious treat. Chocolate fudge is a standard favorite, and there are countless variations and flavor combinations that bring some excitement to the world of homemade fudge. Although some recipes seem relatively straightforward, many home cooks have trouble creating the perfect fudge from scratch. In this blog, we discuss some of the most common challenges people face when making homemade fudge. Of course, one of the best ways to avoid these missteps is to leave fudge making up to the experts at Wockenfuss Candies!

Homemade Fudge Doesn’t Always Set

Traditional fudge is made by heating sugar, butter, milk, and other ingredients until the mixture reaches the soft-ball stage. Home cooks usually use a metal saucepan to do the job, with the final hot mixture spread into a casserole dish or sheet pan to cool. However, homemade fudge doesn’t always set up into a semi-firm, melt-in-your-mouth confection. If your fudge doesn’t firm up after a few hours, you either have too high an amount of liquid to sugar, or your mixture hasn’t reached the soft-ball stage. Using a candy thermometer can help home cooks avoid this problem.

Cooking in High Humidity Can Cause Problems

Just as altitude can create complications when baking, high humidity in the kitchen can lead to significant setbacks when making fudge. Humidity can cause fudge to boil over in the pan or stay soft when set, so try to avoid working on humid days if at all possible. If waiting for a less humid day isn’t feasible, you’ll need to boil your fudge at a slightly higher temperature than usual — or just order some delicious fudge from Wockenfuss!

Why Homemade Fudge Becomes Grainy

Even if your homemade fudge sets up to a nice firm consistency when cooled, you can still run into texture problems. Fudge becomes grainy and sugary when prepared incorrectly. Unfortunately, this is a common issue. To avoid grainy fudge, make sure that the sugar in your mixture dissolves entirely. This can require adjustments to your recipe or stirring technique.

How to Avoid Burning Your Fudge

As with any other confectionery endeavor, burning your fudge is a distinct possibility. Use a heavy-bottomed saucepan (some folks swear by copper pots) and stir the mixture constantly. Never leave your fudge unattended, and make sure to scrape the side of the pan as you stir. It’s hard (if not impossible) to save a burnt batch of fudge. Still, stopping by your nearest Wockenfuss Candies store is a surefire way to save the day!

A Wide Selection of Delicious Treats from Wockenfuss Candies

Head to WockenfussCandies.com and browse our wide selection of chocolates and candies; we promise you won’t be disappointed! Wockenfuss Candies is one of the oldest candy makers in Baltimore. We opened our doors in 1915 and have proudly served the people of Baltimore ever since. If you have any questions about our wide selection of chocolates, please contact Wockenfuss Candies by calling 1-800-296-4414 or email info@Wockenfusscandies.com. When you’re not savoring our sweets, stay satisfied by following us on Facebook, Twitter, and Pinterest!

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Homemade Fudge: 4 Common Mishaps and How to Avoid Them - Wockenfuss Candies (2024)

FAQs

What not to do when making fudge? ›

Avoid Stirring Once the Mixture Comes to a Simmer

Another key part of a successful fudge texture is when you stir the mixture. Stirring the sugar and milk during the initial stages of cooking allows the sugar to dissolve. However, once the mixture comes to a boil, it's time to put the spoon down.

What can go wrong when making fudge? ›

Never stir the mixture during cooking or sugar could crystallize again. The mixture may seize and become grainy. Use a candy thermometer or conduct a cold water test to check if the fudge is done. Do not rely on the cooking time indicated in your recipe.

What is the secret to perfect fudge? ›

We'll say it again: resist stirring.

Fudge is a lesson in chemistry—and also a lesson in patience and restraint. After the mixture raches the soft-ball stage, you want to let the fudge cool to about 115° without stirring. Potential grainy moment: If you stir your fudge before it cools to 115 ° F crystals can form.

How do you save failed fudge? ›

The solution? A fudge do-over. Even though it set up properly, I threw it back into a saucepan with about 1 1/2 cups of water and gently heated the mixture to dissolve the fudge into the water. From there, I pretty much re-did the whole cooking process.

What is the secret to smooth fudge that is not gritty? ›

Once a seed crystal forms, it grows bigger and bigger as the fudge cools. A lot of big crystals in fudge makes it grainy. By letting the fudge cool without stirring, you avoid creating seed crystals.

Why is my 3 ingredient fudge not setting? ›

Why won't my 3 ingredient fudge set? This often happens when the condensed milk and chocolate chip mixture isn't hot enough to start. Everything must be completely melted before it is transferred to the pan to cool.

How long do you let fudge cool before beating? ›

Fudge 102 – newb's guide to getting started
  1. about 18 min to reach boiling.
  2. about 40 minutes to reach soft ball stage.
  3. 60 minutes to cool.
  4. 28 minutes to beat in a KitchenAid (your time for this may vary)
  5. 4 hours to set.

What causes fudge to be too soft? ›

Too Soft or Too Hard Fudge

The amount of time you cook fudge directly affects its firmness. Too little time and the water won't evaporate, causing the fudge to be soft. Conversely, cook it too long and fudge won't contain enough water, making it hard with a dry, crumbly texture.

What would cause fudge not to harden? ›

The main reason is that your Fudge has not reached the optimum temperature. If your mixture only reaches 110 or 112 degrees Celsius it will always be soft. That's why we recommend investing in a sugar thermometer. Another reason your Fudge is not setting is that the ratio of liquid to sugar is too high.

Do you stir fudge when it's boiling? ›

Stir the ingredients to dissolve the sugar until the mixture comes to a boil. If your recipe uses milk, stirring will keep the mixture from curdling. But once it reaches about 236–238 degrees F/113–114 degrees C (the "soft-ball" stage), do not stir it or even shake the pan.

What does cream of tartar do in fudge? ›

Cream of tartar is used in caramel sauces and fudge to help prevent the sugar from crystallizing while cooking. It also prevents cooling sugars from forming brittle crystals, this is why it's the secret ingredient in snickerdoodles!

Can you reboil fudge that hasn't set? ›

How can you fix soft fudge? Put it in a microwave safe bowl that is large enough that it won't boil over. Reheat it to the boiling point and cook for about 3 more minutes. Then you can beat some powdered sugar into it if this doesn't make it set.

Was fudge made by mistake? ›

That appetite for fudge dates back more than a century. Food historian Joyce White says fudge is based on a recipe for chocolate caramels, which was very similar. "What probably happened is that there was someone in Baltimore, messed it up, or 'fadged' it," she said. "Fadge is a word that means you messed up.

How do you cut fudge so it doesn't break? ›

Put both knives into a large measuring cup, add boiling water onto the knives, and before cutting the chocolate or the dessert into pieces, wipe the knife with a towel. The warm knife will easily cut through without cracking.

How do you bring fudge back to life? ›

Grab the saucepan that you initially used to cook the fudge and toss the fudge back in along with 1 ½ cups of water and a splash of cream. Adding some cream of tartar is a helpful way to keep the sugar crystals at bay as well — it's not essential, but if you have some, definitely pour a little in.

What are interfering agents in fudge? ›

Examples of interfering agents include corn syrup and cream of tartar. A key step in making brittle is heating the syrup to the proper temperature. Typically, this is the hard crack stage or 300° to 310°F.

Why should you not put fudge in the fridge? ›

Fudge is best stored at room temperature for 2 to 3 weeks wrapped up in its original wax paper. NEVER REFRIGERATE your fudge as this will draw out the moisture and leave you with dry, crumbly fudge.

Why can't you make fudge when it's raining? ›

As strange as it sounds, it is a fact that weather affects fudge making. This is because when the weather is damper with an increased humidity level your Homemade Fudge Recipe will take longer to boil.

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