How to tell if salmon is cooked | 4 Easiest Ways (2024)

If you’ve ever overcooked a piece of salmon, you’re not alone.

Even the most experienced cooks have overdone this pink fish at some point. But once you make that mistake, you don’t want to repeat it, and our aim here is to help you meet that goal.

Below, we explain four easy ways to tell if salmon is cooked.

Check the flakiness: Is it flaky?

How to know when salmon is done?Expert cooks can tell if a salmon is done by its flakiness. Salmon should be flaky when it’s fully cooked. Under high heat, the flesh of the fish will become firmer and the natural oils in the fish will begin to separate from the flesh, resulting in a flaky texture.

How to tell if salmon is cooked | 4 Easiest Ways (1)

To check if your salmon is flaky, use a fork to gently pull the flesh apart.

  1. If the flesh easily separates into large, firm flakes, then the salmon is fully cooked.
  2. If the flesh still looks translucent and doesn’t flake easily, then it means that more time is needed.

It’s important to note that overcooking salmon can cause the flesh to become dry and tough, so it’s best to remove the salmon from the heat, slightly before it’s fully cooked and allow it to rest for a few minutes to finish cooking. It’s also important to keep in mind that thicker cuts of salmon require a longer cooking time.

Check the temperature: Salmon is cooked at what temp?

What is the perfect salmon internal temp for flaky and tender meat?

The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) recommends cooking salmon to a safe internal temperature of 145°F (63°C). TheUSDArecommends this temperature for all fish and shellfish, which is well done. However,for the best flavor and texture, it’s best to cook salmon medium-rare, which is 120° to 125°F (49° to 52°C). You may not want to risk cooking it to this temperature, but the flesh of the salmon should be opaque and easily flake apart, even at medium rare.

To check the internal temperature of the salmon,you can try an instant-read thermometer like theTyphur InstaProbe.

Highlights of Typhur InstaProbe instant-read meat thermometer:

How to tell if salmon is cooked | 4 Easiest Ways (2)
  1. It is the fastest meat thermometer on the market, with a lightning 0.5 seconds response time.
  2. Accurate to ±0.5℉, with 7 different temperature points calibration (certified by NIST), for reliable reading in any cooking situation you can imagine.
  3. It’s also waterproof with built-in magnets, so you can wash it in the sink and stick it onto your fridge anytime you want.

Using the Typhur InstaProbe to get instant temperature reads

Step 1.Insert the probe of the Typhur InstaProbe into the thickest part of the salmon fillet, making sure not to touch the bone. If the salmon has skin on, insert the probe through the skin, into the flesh.

Step 2.Wait just 0.5 seconds, and the Typhur InstaProbe will give you the exact temperature.

Step 3.Once the salmon has reached the recommended internal temperature, remove it from the heat and let it rest for a few minutes.

Want to know more about Typhur InstaProbe? Please have a look at this video. You will be surprised!

Note:

As with checking the salmon’s doneness with the flakiness test, when you’re using an instant read thermometer it’s also recommended to remove the salmon from the heat when it’s a few degrees below the desired internal temperature, and then allow it to rest for a few minutes to finish cooking.

Check the color:What color is cooked salmon?

Cooked salmon should be opaque and have a light pink or coral color, depending on the type of salmon. For example, wild salmon tends to have a brighter, more vibrant color compared to farmed salmon. But no matter what type of salmon you’re cooking, the flesh of the salmon should be evenly colored and not have any translucent or raw-looking parts. Overcooked salmon may appear dry, white, or faded in color, and may have a tough texture.

While color can be a helpful visual indicator of doneness, it’s not always reliable. To ensure that salmon is fully cooked and safe to eat, it’s best to use ameat thermometerto check the internal temperature.

Check the time: How long does it take to cook salmon?

The cooking time for salmon depends on the thickness of the fillet you use and how you are cooking it. Salmon should be cooked for about 10 minutes per inch of thickness when cooked at 375°F (190°C).

Cooking times can change based on the specific oven, grill, or stove being used, as well as the thickness and starting temperature of the salmon. To ensure that the salmon is fully cooked, it’s best to use a meat thermometer to check the internal temperature.

FAQs about cooked salmon

1. Can you eat undercooked salmon?

It is not recommended to eat undercooked or raw salmon. Consuming undercooked or raw salmon can put you at risk of foodborne illness, specifically an infection with the parasite known as Anisakis. Symptoms of Anisakis infection can include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and in rare cases, an allergic reaction.

2. Is it OK if the salmon is pink in the middle?

Yes, it is okay for salmon to be pink in the middle. The pink color of cooked salmon comes from astaxanthin, a natural pigment that is found in salmon and other seafood.
Astaxanthin does not break down at cooking temperatures and will remain pink even when salmon is fully cooked (it’s responsible for the red color you get when you cook shrimp and lobster).

Different Salmon Recipe Temperature Guide

How to tell if salmon is cooked | 4 Easiest Ways (3)

Sous Vide Citrus Marinated Salmon: 104 °F for 50 minutes

Tender salmon infused with tangy citrus marinade. A must-try for seafood lovers!

How to tell if salmon is cooked | 4 Easiest Ways (4)

Air Fryer Salmon Recipe: 400 °F for 5 minutes

Air fryer salmon boasts a delightfully crispy exterior paired with a juicy, tender inside.

How to tell if salmon is cooked | 4 Easiest Ways (5)

Sous Vide Salmon: 104 °F for 50 minutes.

Sous vide salmon delivers a buttery and delicate filet that melts in your mouth.

Conclusion

How to know if salmon is cooked?

Use the 4 methods mentioned above!

Remember, the temperature is the main factor in whether your salmon comes out how you want. So, make sure to cook salmon to the appropriate internal temperature, it is recommended to use the best instant-read meat thermometer, like the Typhur InstaProbe.

How to tell if salmon is cooked | 4 Easiest Ways (2024)

FAQs

How to tell if salmon is cooked | 4 Easiest Ways? ›

Internal temperature: Use an instant-read meat thermometer; the salmon should register 145°F (63°C) at its thickest part. Flakiness: When gently pressed with a fork, the fish should easily flake apart. Avoid overcooking, as it can dry out the salmon. Cook with the skin side down for best results.

How do you know if salmon is cooked all the way? ›

The easiest way to see if your salmon has finished cooking is to gently press down on the top of the fillet with a fork or your finger. If the flesh of the salmon flakes—meaning, it separates easily along the white lines that run across the fillet (strips of fish fat)—it's finished cooking.

How to tell if salmon is fully cooked without a thermometer? ›

Firmness: Cooked salmon should be firm but still moist. When you press down gently on the flesh with a fork or your finger, it should feel slightly resistant but still give way easily. If the salmon is still hard or resists your fork, it needs more time to cook. If it is mushy or falls apart, it may be overcooked.

How do you know if your salmon is undercooked? ›

Salmon will change from translucent (red or raw) to opaque (pink) as it cooks. After 6-8 minutes of cooking, check for doneness, by taking a sharp knife to peek into the thickest part. If the meat is beginning to flake, but still has a little translucency in the middle, it is done. It should not however, look raw.

Can salmon be slightly pink? ›

This is completely normal, and a natural indicator that your salmon is nearly ready to eat. Use your eyes: When salmon is undercooked, it will have a dark pink and translucent appearance on the inside. Cooked thoroughly, salmon will be opaque throughout the fillet.

Is it better to overcook or undercook salmon? ›

But cooking salmon to that temperature will ruin the fish, making it dry, chewy, and fairly flavorless. In truth, it's best to cook salmon to between 120°F and 125°F. Yes, it's safe (read below for why) and it'll result in much more appetizing food on your plate.

Is salmon done cooking when white stuff comes out? ›

Albumin, a protein in salmon, appears as white streaks or globs on the fish once it's cooked. It's flavorless and safe to eat. To prevent albumin from appearing, don't overcook your salmon. For more cooking tips, check out our ultimate guide to cooking salmon.

What is the very best way to cook salmon? ›

A Mainstay You Can Evoke With Little Fanfare
  1. Heat the oven to 275°F.
  2. Place a salmon fillet in a baking dish. Rub all over with olive oil, and season with salt and pepper.
  3. Roast until salmon flakes easily, or a thermometer inserted in the thickest part reads 120°F (about 30 minutes for a 6-ounce fillet).
May 13, 2020

Is overcooked salmon still healthy? ›

There's nothing wrong with overcooked salmon — it's just dry. Overcooked salmon has the same nutritional profile as a fillet that is cooked perfectly. If you don't enjoy eating salmon overcooked, don't throw it away. You can repurpose even the driest fillets to make juicy salmon cakes.

How do you know if salmon is not safe to eat? ›

If it's past the date, toss it. Smell: Fresh salmon should have a neutral or mild smell. If the salmon smells fishy, sour or ammonia-like, then it's gone bad. Appearance: Fresh salmon fillets should be bright pink or orange with no discoloration, darkening or drying around the edges.

How to avoid overcooking salmon? ›

Just like other meats, it's important to pull salmon off the heat or out of the oven just before it's done, then cover and let it rest for about 10 minutes.

Can you eat pink salmon? ›

Pinks just returning to spawn will aggressively strike tackle and flies. They are also an excellent salmon for children to fish for because they're easy to hook, and easy to land due to their smaller size. Pink salmon are also very good to eat when caught in the ocean, or just returning to spawn.

How to tell if salmon is fully cooked? ›

Internal temperature: Use an instant-read meat thermometer; the salmon should register 145°F (63°C) at its thickest part. Flakiness: When gently pressed with a fork, the fish should easily flake apart. Avoid overcooking, as it can dry out the salmon. Cook with the skin side down for best results.

What does medium rare salmon look like? ›

Translucent and deep orange or red, it has the soft, fleshy texture of good sashimi. At 110° to 125°F your salmon is medium rare. The connective tissue between layers of flesh has begun to weaken and if you insert a cake tester or toothpick into the fillet, it should slide in and out with no resistance.

What color salmon is safe to eat? ›

Some have claimed that farmed salmon is naturally gray, suggesting they are malnourished, and consumers should avoid eating it for this reason. These claims are utterly false and perpetuate a myth that can confuse or scare salmon consumers.

How do you know if cooked salmon is still good? ›

If you notice any dull or gray coloring, dark spots or filmy white residue, then it's a sign that the salmon has spoiled.

Does salmon cook all the way through? ›

If you're not sure, you can always prick the thickest part of the fillet to take a peek at the interior. If you have a thermometer, an internal temperature of 120°F is medium-rare and 145°F is fully cooked through.

How to tell if fish is undercooked? ›

Flake easily with a fork.

Undercooked fish resists flaking and is translucent.

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Horacio Brakus JD

Last Updated:

Views: 5845

Rating: 4 / 5 (51 voted)

Reviews: 82% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Horacio Brakus JD

Birthday: 1999-08-21

Address: Apt. 524 43384 Minnie Prairie, South Edda, MA 62804

Phone: +5931039998219

Job: Sales Strategist

Hobby: Sculling, Kitesurfing, Orienteering, Painting, Computer programming, Creative writing, Scuba diving

Introduction: My name is Horacio Brakus JD, I am a lively, splendid, jolly, vivacious, vast, cheerful, agreeable person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.