Toffee Recipe (2024)

By Sam 169 Comments

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My Toffee Recipe makes buttery, crunchy homemade toffee after just 15 minutes on the stove. I’m including lots of tips so you can feel confident making this candy at home. Recipe includes a how-to video!

Toffee Recipe (1)

A Foolproof Toffee Recipe

I know firsthand how frustrating a failed batch of toffee can be. Many, many batches of ruined candy made their way through my kitchen on my journey to discover perfectly crisp, buttery toffee perfection. Fortunately, after plenty of trial and error, I’m finally proud to share the BEST toffee recipe. Today’s post includes plenty of tips, tricks, and straightforward, easy steps!

One of the most important tips I can give you for this recipe is to use a candy thermometer! While you can skip the thermometer for my family’s favorite chocolate fudgeor potato candy, please DON’T do so here. A reliable candy thermometer will make all the difference with your final result, so please use one.

Also, if you’re new to making candy or haven’t made it in a while, remember that you must be patient when cooking candy. During my research process, the temptation to bump up the heat to speed up the process was real, and often my most fatal mistake. Take it slow!

Why use my toffee recipe:

  • Cooks in just 15 minutes!
  • Thoroughly tested to produce perfect toffee, every time.
  • Requires just six ingredients and NO corn syrup!
  • Customizable; use whatever nuts or chocolate you like, or leave them out.

What You Need

Toffee Recipe (2)

You only need six simple ingredients to make my toffee recipe (seven if you count water!).

  • Butter. I like to use unsalted butter and add salt myself for better control. If you want to use salted butter, read my salted vs unsalted butter post for the proper substitution.
  • Sugar. We’re using regular granulated sugar here and NO corn syrup!
  • Vanilla. Some toffees are made without vanilla extract, and I don’t understand why. Vanilla adds such a nice flavor to this (or any) toffee recipe, and I can’t imagine making it without it! We’ll be adding the vanilla after the toffee is removed from the heat to preserve its flavor (if added to soon it will simply evaporate out).
  • Chocolate chips. This recipe is a rare instance where I actually prefer milk chocolate chips, but semi-sweet would work too.
  • Almonds. I love adding nuts to my toffee, but if you want to make yours nut-free, you certainly can. If choose to add nuts, you can use whatever kind you like (toasted pecans would also be great!).

SAM’S TIP: This toffee recipe works best if you have all of your ingredients ready before you begin. Once your toffee reaches 305°F, it’s time tomove. You won’t have time to go scrambling to your spice cabinet to measure out your vanilla, find that rogue measuring spoon in your kitchen drawer, line your pan with parchment, chop your almonds…you get the idea. Be prepared and set yourself up for success from the beginning. I also recommend reading through the whole recipe at least once and even watching the video before you begin.

Remember, this is just an overview of the ingredients I used and why. For the full recipe please scroll down to the bottom of the post!

How to Make Toffee

Toffee Recipe (3)
  1. Bring on the bubbles – Stir together butter, sugar, water, and salt over medium heat until the mixture boils. Use a wet pastry brush to sweep any sugar crystals back into the pot during this time.
  2. Cook the candy – Once boiling, attach a candy thermometer (don’t let it touch the bottom!) and keep stirring as the mixture turns golden. Remove from heat and add vanilla once the toffee reaches 305F.
  3. Assemble the layers – Pour the toffee into a parchment-lined pan scattered with almonds. Let this sit for 5 minutes, top it with chocolate chips, and cover with foil. After 5 more minutes, smooth the chocolate evenly over the top of the toffee and sprinkle on additional nuts and salt.
  4. Cool, crack, and enjoy! Let your toffee cool completely before cutting or breaking apart.

SAM’S TIP: While your mixture makes its way to a boil, you may notice some sugar crystallizing on the sides of the pan. Use a lightly dampened pastry brush to nudge these sugar crystals back down into the pan (demonstrated in the video below). You can stop doing this once your mixture comes to a boil.

Toffee Recipe (4)

SAM’S TIP: Donot try to speed up your toffee making process by turning up the heat! You you will risk burning your toffee and will have start all over again. Have patience!

Frequently Asked Questions

Why did my toffee separate?

This usually happens when the toffee mixture is heated too quickly or at too high of a temperature. Make sure to use medium heat (or medium-low) and go SLOW! Have patience and don’t crank up the heat.

How should toffee be stored?

Store your toffee in an airtight container in a cool, dry place. It will keep this way for several weeks (which makes this toffee recipe perfect for gift giving!).

Do I have to use a candy thermometer?

Some people will argue that they can makeperfecttoffee just fine without a candy thermometer. They may use the hard crack test to see if it’s done (drizzling a small bit of the candy into a cup of cold water), or they’ll just know it’s done by the color.

However, for most of us, a candy thermometer is a critical tool for making perfect candy. I highly recommend using one for this toffee recipe! It will come in handy with many other candy recipes, too, (like my peanut brittle or peanut butter fudge!).

Toffee Recipe (5)

This toffee recipe makes a GREAT homemade gift alongside my cookie mix in a jar and candied pecans!

Enjoy!

Let’s bake together!I’ll be walking you through all the steps in my written recipe andvideobelow! If you try this recipe, be sure to tag me onInstagram, and you can also find me onYouTubeandFacebook

Toffee Recipe (6)

Toffee Recipe

A great classic Toffee Recipe!

Be sure to check out the recipe VIDEO at the bottom of the post!

4.93 from 69 votes

Print Pin Rate

Course: Candy

Cuisine: American

Prep Time: 10 minutes minutes

Cook Time: 15 minutes minutes

Cooling Time: 1 hour hour

Total Time: 1 hour hour 25 minutes minutes

Servings: 40 pieces

Calories: 96kcal

Author: Sam Merritt

Ingredients

  • ½ cup coarsely chopped almonds*
  • 1 cup (2 sticks ) (226 g) unsalted butter cut into pieces
  • 1 cup (200 g) granulated sugar
  • ¼ cup (60 ml) water
  • ½ teaspoon salt
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
  • 1 cup milk chocolate chips
  • 1-2 Tablespoons finely chopped almonds for topping, optional
  • Flaky sea salt for topping, optional

Instructions

  • Line a 9×9 pan with parchment paper and scatter coarsely chopped almonds evenly over the bottom. Set aside.

    ½ cup coarsely chopped almonds*

  • Combine butter, sugar, water, and salt in a medium-sized pot over low heat. Meanwhile measure out your vanilla extract and have it ready nearby.

    1 cup (2 sticks ) (226 g) unsalted butter, 1 cup (200 g) granulated sugar, ¼ cup (60 ml) water, ½ teaspoon salt, 1 teaspoon vanilla extract

  • Stir ingredients frequently over medium heat. During this time (only before boiling), use a wet pastry brush to brush down the sides where any sugar may settle on the side of the pot to prevent sugar crystals.

  • Once butter is melted, increase heat to medium and continue to stir frequently until mixture comes to a boil (this may take a while, have patience and do not turn up the heat or you will ruin your toffee).

  • Once the mixture comes to a boil, attach your candy thermometer. Make sure that the point of the candy thermometer is not touching the bottom of your pan.

  • Continue to stir occasionally, the mixture will slowly thicken and will turn a more yellow hue as it cooks, and cook to hard crack (305°F/151°C).

    Toffee Recipe (7)

  • Once toffee reaches 305°F/151°C, immediately remove from heat and stir in vanilla extract (careful, it bubbles and steams a bit).

  • Pour mixture evenly into your prepared pan over the almonds. Allow to sit for 5 minutes and then sprinkle chocolate chips evenly overtop the mixture. Cover with foil and allow to sit another 5 minutes, then remove the foil and use a spatula to gently spread chocolate chips evenly over your toffee.

    1 cup milk chocolate chips

  • Immediately sprinkle with additional finely chopped almonds and flaky sea salt, if desired. Allow to cool completely at room temperature before breaking and serving.

    1-2 Tablespoons finely chopped almonds, Flaky sea salt

Notes

*You can substitute a different nut or leave them out entirely. You can also toast the nuts first, if you prefer.

This is the candy thermometer that I use (affiliate)

Nutrition

Serving: 1piece | Calories: 96kcal | Carbohydrates: 9g | Protein: 1g | Fat: 7g | Saturated Fat: 4g | Trans Fat: 1g | Cholesterol: 13mg | Sodium: 33mg | Potassium: 16mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 8g | Vitamin A: 158IU | Vitamin C: 1mg | Calcium: 12mg | Iron: 1mg

Nutritional information is based on third-party calculations and should be considered an estimate only. Actual nutritional content will vary based upon brands used, measuring methods, cooking method, portion sizes, and more.

Tried this recipe? Show me on Instagram!Mention @SugarSpun_Sam or tag #sugarspunrun!

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Reader Interactions

Comments

  1. Michelle

    Toffee Recipe (12)
    This is the best toffee I’ve ever tasted. Amazing recipe! I’ll be making it again.
    It took 30 minutes for it to reach 103° but so worth it!

    Reply

  2. Allison

    Tried recipe today for the first time. Turned out great! Easy to follow. I had raw sliced almonds that I chopped smaller in food processor, which worked great!

    Reply

    • Sam

      Wonderful! Thank you so much for trying my recipe, Allison, I appreciate it!

      Reply

  3. Jinnie F.

    Well, I must be a fool because mine got slightly scorched. I went slowly, but I did turn the heat to medium while cooking. I think next time I’ll cook it at a little lower temperature. I’m sure I’ll get better results!

    Reply

    • Sam

      Hi Jinnie! Candy can be tough so don’t be too hard on yourself. I would recommend going a little lower no your heat next time. Your medium might be a little more powerful than mine.

      Reply

    • julie watson

      I have used several of your recipes with great results so have come to feel certain I’ll be a hit with your recipes. Unfortunately this one didn’t do that for me. Tried it twice. First time I waited until I saw 305 on the thermometer and as I started to remove it the temp jumped up 5 degrees! Tasted a little past carmelized.

      Second time I very carefully followed the instructions again and kept the stove on med-low. Took it off as it approached 305 and this time the butter separated from the sugar. Sigh…

      I looked at several other recipes from other good sources. None go up to 305 – many stopping at 290. The other thing was no water was added in any of the other recipes I saw. I made a recipe that was exactly like yours but without the water and removing at 290-300 degrees it worked beautifully.

      I was a chemistry major and have 2 masters degrees, so I feel certain I followed the recipe correctly. I will continue to follow your other recipes, but will skip this one in the future. Sorry – I hate to be a downer, but this time was a no go for me. I hope everyone else has better luck.

      Reply

      • Sam

        Hi Julie! It sounds like either your thermometer is reading incorrectly or your stovetop heat may be too high (this would actually be my first guess since you mentioned how quickly the temperature jumped). Candy can be tricky, even for chemistry majors, so it just may take a bit of time developing a knack for it. If it’s helpful, I have a video that shows exactly how I make it step-by-step in my kitchen so you can see it works 🙂. I hope that helps and am glad you’ve been enjoying the other recipes!

  4. Natalie Stanton

    Toffee Recipe (13)
    I made this recipe today (12/22/2023). Your recipe is so easy to follow and this is the best toffee recipe. Thank you so much for sharing your recipies. My husband loves it.

    Reply

  5. K Coffey

    I found this recipe last year in my attempt to replicate the famous toffee of a family member. The toffee portion of this recipe is just perfect!

    Here is what I do differently to create the family version:
    Sprinkle very finely chopped pecans on the parchment paper and then top them with Hershey bars, smooth side down. Place in the oven at the lowest temp possible just until melted enough to spread and fill in gaps with a spatula. Let harden (or close to it) while you make toffee. Follow toffee recipe and pour over chocolate (including the coarsely chopped nuts). Place another layer of Hershey bars over the top, smooth side up. After a few minutes gently spread and smooth and top with finely chopped nuts.

    I know the Hershey bars have added sugar and whatnot, but they melt so smoothly and make a decadent once-a-year treat!

    Reply

  6. Jan

    Toffee Recipe (14)
    This turned out amazing! My whole family loved it. It took more like 45 minutes to make, but I was so afraid of cooking it too fast I think I went too slow. Delicious all the same!

    Reply

    • Nadine

      hello! My toffe always end up separating with this recipe. Can I be stirring too often ? every how long should I be stirring ?

      Reply

      • Sam

        Hi Nadine! Unfortunately, the toffee tends to separate if it’s heated too quickly or if it’s heated too much. 🙁

  7. Heather

    If I wanted to make it in a 9×13 inch pan, how do I adjust the ingredients?

    Reply

    • Sam

      Hi Heather! You would need to increase the recipe by 50%. I caution you in doing this because candy can be very tricky. Good luck! 🙂

      Reply

  8. Greg F

    I have been using this recipe since last year, always perfect!
    I am like a pro candy maker.

    Reply

  9. Mary

    Directions are very clear and precise! Came out perfectly first time! We’ve been having rain so, thanks to your advice, I waited for a no-humidity day. If anyone is having trouble the humidity may be the reason. Also, I think it is very important to be patient and watch the heat while it cooks. Takes quite a while but definitely worth the wait! Thanks so much!

    Reply

    • Marya Keeny

      My toffee completely split at around 260 degrees. I cooked it on low the whole time for around 30 minutes.

      Reply

      • Emily @ Sugar Spun Run

        We are so sorry to hear this, Marya! 😕 Candy can be so temperamental. Was it a particularly humid day when you made the toffee? Using a thin pan or not stirring often can also cause this.

      • Marya Keeny

        I tried it again and turned the heat up to med and it came out fine. I guess I had it on too low before. weird

      • Emily @ Sugar Spun Run

        We’re happy to hear that, Marya! 🥰

  10. Ande

    What would cause the toffe to have a weird fatty/buttery layer on the top?
    This recipe is super good and I use it often, but every now and then that happens and I don’t know why.

    Reply

    • Sam

      Hi Ande! Most often this happens if the butter is heated quickly. 🙁

      Reply

  11. Megan

    Unfortunately tried this twice, both times a fail. Despite using a low/medium temp, taking my time and using a candy thermometer it separated each time. Waste of ingredients.

    Reply

    • Sam

      That’s frustrating to hear, Megan, what went wrong/what issues did you run into? Maybe I can help. There is also a video tutorial in the recipe card, if that helps!

      Reply

  12. Sue Darby

    Can I double recipe?

    Reply

    • Sam

      Hi Sue! If you are an experienced candy maker comfortable with making toffee it should be fine. If you are newer to it I would recommend doing two batches instead.

      Reply

  13. Lilly

    Toffee Recipe (15)
    I have tried four other recipes and this recipe was THE ONE!!! AWESOME RECIPE!!!! Is all I have to say!!!

    Reply

    • Sam

      I’m so glad you enjoyed it so much, Lilly! 🙂

      Reply

  14. Amelia

    Toffee Recipe (16)
    Tastes just like a heath!

    Reply

Leave a Reply

Toffee Recipe (2024)

FAQs

Why is my toffee chewy and not crunchy? ›

Don't hurry this gradual transformation; syrup that doesn't reach 300°F, or close to it, will make candy with timid flavor and chewy (not crunchy) texture. Think you can save time by bringing the syrup to a full rolling, popping boil in order for it to darken more quickly? Think again.

Can you stir toffee too much? ›

It's important while the toffee cooks to only stir it occasionally. Constant stirring can cause the toffee to crystallize and separate.

What is the difference between English toffee and regular toffee? ›

English Toffee is a nationwide favorite that is easily made with only a few ingredients. The difference between regular toffee and English Toffee is one important ingredient – butter! I make English Toffee throughout the year for special occasions and it's always a big hit.

How do you keep butter and sugar from separating when making toffee? ›

How to prevent toffee from separating
  1. Don't change the heat suddenly, hot or cold. Try to keep the temperature even during the whole cooking process.
  2. Make sure to follow the instructions and stir as often as indicated to keep the mixture together.
  3. Try to use a heavy bottomed pan that will distribute the heat evenly.
Jan 17, 2017

Why add baking soda to toffee? ›

Brittles and toffees accumulate small amounts of acid from the browning reactions that occur during cooking. This is one reason why the baking soda is added at the end of cooking. The soda reacts with the acid to make bubbles, and the syrup foams.

What can go wrong when making toffee? ›

Common toffee making mistakes:
  • I started with way too high of a heat. (At least, I think this was an issue.) I set my portable cooktop at 260 degrees F.
  • I stirred too quickly. I didn't realize this could be an issue.
  • I didn't add a dash of salt. They say you can save a ruined batch of toffee by adding a dash of salt.
Dec 13, 2017

What does cream of tartar do in toffee? ›

Adding cream of tartar when you're making candy helps prevent the creation of sugar crystals. That's why lots of icing, syrup or candy recipes call for it: it makes it so the end product doesn't have large crunchy sugar capsules.

What temperature should toffee be cooked at? ›

Once boiling, cook, stirring only 2 to 3 times, until it turns a dark amber color and the temperature reaches 285 degrees F (137 degrees C) on a candy thermometer, 20 to 30 minutes.

How to know when toffee is done? ›

Here's how you know when the toffee is ready. Keep one of the almonds near the pan. It's your color cue. When the toffee is the color of the almond skin, it's done!

Is taffy the same as toffee? ›

The difference is mainly in the candy-making process: taffy is pulled and stretched until it's soft and chewy. Toffee, on the other hand, won't stick in your teeth like taffy, because it is boiled, shaped, and allowed to harden into a delicious, glossy slab.

Is toffee just hardened caramel? ›

Toffee – the hard, sweet candy – is an old-fashioned treat, so you might not hear the name very much around modern candy shops. But this classic candy is an enjoyable delight that bursts with flavor at each bite. What is toffee, you ask? Basically, it's hardened caramel (more on that later).

What is toffee called in England? ›

Although named English toffee, it bears little resemblance to the wide range of confectionery known as toffee currently available in the United Kingdom. However, one can still find this product in the UK under the name "butter crunch". Conversely, in Italy they are known as "mou candies".

Why do you add vinegar to toffee? ›

This recipe includes a dash of vinegar which will help keep the colour of the toffee clear and bright and banish any cloudiness.

What is the crack stage of toffee? ›

Most people agree that toffee is cooked to soft crack stage, which is at temperature of 135°C – 140°C (275°F – 284°F), or hard crack stage which occurs at temperature of 145°C – 155°C (293°F – 311°F). More precisely, this candy is usually cooked at temperatures from 140°C – 150°C (284°F – 302°F).

Why does chocolate not stick to toffee? ›

Why isn't my chocolate topping sticking to the toffee? The chocolate might not adhere well if the toffee surface is too oily or if it has cooled down too much. Try adding the chocolate chips while the toffee is still warm, and ensure the toffee surface is dry.

Why won't my toffee harden? ›

If the sugar mixture is not cooked to the proper temperature (the hard-crack stage 300-310° F {149-154° C.} or if you are working in a kitchen with high humidity, chances are your candy is retaining too much moisture.

Why is my toffee still soft? ›

A ball of toffee that feels soft and squeezable will be at 'soft crack' stage. A firmer ball that's harder to shape will be at 'hard crack' stage. Some recipes cook the sugar at a lower temperature in order to make softer toffee.

What does overcooked toffee look like? ›

Toffee Making Tips + Troubleshooting

But overcooked toffee will be just slightly crunchier (almost unrecognizably). So, always err on the side of over-cooking!

Why is my toffee not set and why is it's texture grainy and not smooth? ›

As the toffee cools and the molten sugar crystals become solid again, they are attracted to the 'seed' forming new lumps of tiny crystals – hence the grainy texture. This can also happen if the toffee is stirred, or agitated, after it has begun to boil or on cooling (as happened with this pink-tinted toffee).

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